Our Definition of Learning
Definition of
learning
MIS has adopted the following definition of learning. Learning is… “A process that leads to change, which occurs as a result of experience and increases the potential of improved performance and future learning” (Ambrose, et al., 2010)
Our 10 principles of learning are listed below.
Learner centric
- All students have the potential to learn.
- Student readiness varies at times and ages.
- Students learn better when they have agency in the learning process.
- Students learn in different ways.
Conceptual
- Learning is organized in fundamental big ideas that facilitates transfer.
- Concepts are enduring understanding that a learner is more likely to retain the long term by creating a long-lasting cognitive structure.
Contextual
- Learning is made meaningful through context and purpose.
- Learning should be relevant to the learners, the environment where learning happens and intended results of the learning.
Experiential
- The cycle of experience - reflect/change -conceptualize - test/experiment (Kolb) is a fundamental inquiry process.
- Learning is an active process and cannot occur without the intellectual involvement of the learner.
- Meaningful practice enhances learning.
Constructive
- Learners build on previous learning in constructing new meaning.
- Conceptual and mental organization of learning influences how students learn and apply learning.
Applicable
- Full understanding is demonstrated through the application of knowledge of skills, through transfer to new contexts and synthesis of new ideas.
Metacognitive
- Learning is mediated through different types of thinking.
- Awareness of the learner's own thinking enhances capability to learn effectively.
- Identifying, regulating and monitoring cognitive processes enhances learning.
Social
- Influenced by the interactions and relationships between the learners, the teachers and others in the social environment.
Emotional Emotive
- Attitudes and values play an important role in learning and enhancing motivation.
- Learning is strengthened when the emotional response to the learning context is positive.
Constructible
- Students build tangible objects to represent their learning.
- Building these objects is a way to connect heads, hearts, and hands.